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doi: 10.1597/05-162
The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal: Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 92–94.

Failed Attendances at Hospital Dental Clinics Among Young Patients With Cleft Lip and Palate

Helen D. Rodd, B.D.S., F.D.S. (Paed), Ph.D.
Emma L. Clark, B.D.S.
Melanie R. Stern, B.D.S., M.Sc., F.D.S. (Orth)
Sarah R. Baker, B.Sc. (Hons), Ph.D., C-Psychol.

Dr. Rodd is Professor and Honorary Consultant in Paediatric Dentistry, Department of Oral Health and Development, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom. Ms. Clark is a dental undergraduate, School of Clinical Dentistry, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom. Dr. Stern is Consultant Orthodontist, Department of Oral Health and Development, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom. Dr. Baker is Lecturer in Health Psychology, Department of Oral Health and Development, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom

Submitted September 2005; Accepted May 2006.

Objective: To determine the frequency of missed dental appointments among children with a cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P).

Design: A prospective study of failed appointments over a 12-month period.

Setting: Three different CL/P clinics within a British dental hospital.

Patients: Forty-five CL/P children (mean age of 8.8 years) and 45 age-matched, gender-matched, and postal code–matched noncleft patients.

Main outcome measures: The overall percentage of missed appointments at three different clinics by CL/P patients and the difference in attendance rates at the pediatric dentistry clinic between CL/P and non-CL/P children.

Results: Pediatric dentistry had the highest rate of missed appointments (22.4%), followed by the multidisciplinary cleft clinic (9.2%) and the orthodontic clinic (8.8%). CL/P patients missed a significantly greater proportion of their pediatric dentistry appointments than noncleft children (22.4% versus 11.9%). Patients with a bilateral CL/P were significantly more likely to miss an appointment than patients with a unilateral CL/P. Age, gender, medical history, and distance traveled had no significant effect on attendance rates.

Conclusions: Further work is needed to identify risk factors for poor attendance and to develop strategies to reduce the frequency of missed appointments in this vulnerable group.

KEY WORDS:children, cleft lip and palate, dental hospital, failed attendance


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